What is the meaning of food systems?

A food system is the collaboration of all the steps involved in the creation of food, including production, processing, distribution, consumption and waste management. As the country's food system increasingly adapts to diets rich in meat and other animal products, vegetable crops such as corn and soy are increasingly being produced not for human households but for CAFOs. The United States is an example of a domestic food system that can buy and transport food products from abroad to feed its population, requiring extremely complex supply chains involving a large number of actors. While conventional agricultural practices have increased crop yields through the use of climate-smart agriculture (CSA), small-scale farming systems and limited knowledge of the CSA remain obstacles to enjoying economies of scale and sustainable agricultural production and security.

food. Addressing problems at every stage of the system can have system-wide effects, since 30 to 40 percent of the food produced is lost from harvest to retail and consumer. Since the Food Systems Summit is based on clearly established objectives already defined in the SDGs, a regulatory approach is justified (the regulatory concept posits a set of objectives and seeks to shape systems to serve established objectives). In a globalized world of capitalist agriculture built on the foundation of colonialism, food systems can be extractive and exploitative.

The term food system describes the interconnected systems and processes that influence nutrition, food, health, community development and agriculture. While much of the food produced in the United States depends on the conventional food system, the organic food system also covers the entire country, including farms, processors, distribution networks and retailers. The wholesale food industry buys processed value-added products from domestic and international producers and stores them in warehouses until they are ready to be delivered to food companies and supermarket shelves. The development of food systems dates back to the origins of on-site agriculture and the production of food surpluses.

They have been associated with the 100-mile diet and the low-carbon diet, as well as with the slow food movement. Conventional food systems are able to consistently provide safe and reliable food products from year to year, during all seasons, through a combination of technology, skill and organization. Conceptualizing food systems involves defining the boundaries of systems and the basic components of the systems and the links between them, while connecting with neighboring systems, such as health, ecology, economics and governance, and science and innovation systems. These factors influence the functioning of a given food system and whether it is just and sustainable or unfair and extractive.

Ismael Slagter
Ismael Slagter

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